決策塑造的AI推理在受監管醫療環境中的即時治理風險

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本案例研究揭示了醫療領域一個關鍵的AI風險:AI系統將準確的事實組合成權威性的、可供決策的敘事,卻缺乏問責制和可審計性。該論文認為,缺乏推理層級的證據已成為一個即時且結構性的治理失敗,無法再被延遲。

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When Accurate Becomes Indefensible: Decision-Shaped AI Reasoning as an Immediate Governance Exposure in Regulated Healthcare Contexts

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This case study examines a class of AI risk that is already operational, externally generated, and materially ungoverned: decision-shaped AI output produced under correct facts.

The core finding is not that AI systems hallucinate, misstate evidence, or violate explicit rules. The finding is that they assemble accurate claims into authoritative, decision-ready narratives in regulated healthcare contexts, without accountability, auditability, or enforceable role boundaries.

For risk and finance leadership, the exposure is not hypothetical. It is immediate and structural:

Once AI-mediated decision influence exists, the absence of reasoning-level evidence becomes a governance failure in its own right.

This paper demonstrates why that failure is now unavoidable, and why governance cannot be deferred.

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