人工智慧醫師終將實現

人工智慧醫師終將實現

Hacker News·

本文探討了人工智慧在醫療領域的長期發展,特別提及猶他州允許AI在無醫師介入下續簽處方的試點計畫,並對比了美國醫學會對潛在風險的擔憂。

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AI Physicians At Last

In 2004 (!) I wrote:

Many people complain that medicine is too impersonal. I think it is not impersonal enough. I have nothing against my physician (a local magazine says he is one of the best in the area) but I would prefer to be diagnosed by a computer. A typical physician spends most of the day playing twenty questions. Where does it hurt?  Do you have a cough?  How high is the patient’s blood pressure? But an expert system can play twenty questions better than most people. An expert system can use the best knowledge in the field, it can stay current with the journals, and it never forgets.

It took longer than it should have, but we are finally here. Today, most people already use AI to help diagnose and manage medical conditions, and now:

Utah is letting artificial intelligence — not a doctor — renew certain medical prescriptions. No human involved.

It’s a pilot program for routine renewals but a welcome start. The AMA, of course, is not pleased.

In a statement, Dr. John Whyte, CEO and executive vice president at the American Medical Association, said: “While AI has limitless opportunity to transform medicine for the better, without physician input it also poses serious risks to patients and physicians alike.”

One concern is misuse or abuse, including the possibility that people struggling with addiction could try to game automated systems to obtain drugs inappropriately. Another concern is missing subtle clinical red flags or drug interactions that a doctor would catch.

It’s amazing that anyone can say these things with a straight face. As far as I know, AI has never run a pill mill, unlike human physicians. And the AI
“missing subtle clinical red flags or drug interactions that a doctor would catch.” Is this a joke?

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